ISSB - SELECTION SYSTEM


Principles of Selection:
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                                      The Task in the selection of Armed Forces of Pakistan is mainly to ensure that suitable man is selected for a job. The principle of selection of an officer is to measure the fitness of an individual for the efficient performance of a job. The stress in selection is, therefore, laid on officer like qualities like dynamic attributes, leadership characteristics, co operative attitude, social adjustment and capability to influence and convince others.

                    Aim of Inter Services Selection Board (ISSB) is to select potential officers for the defence forces of  Pakistan who have the requisite capabilities to successfully complete their course of training at the Pakistan Military Academy and also possess physical, mental, social and dynamic qualities to make successful leaders during peace and war.

                 Inter Services Selection Board (ISSB) caters for selection of candidates for training as potential officers for all the three Services of Pakistan. Services Headquarters, however, plans the total number of candidates to be tested.inducted in various courses as per their overall requirement/schedule. 

The Nature of Selection  Tests:

                The modern selection technique of the ISSB observe and evaluates the candidates in three separate and independent examinations, The 'Psychological Tests" are conducted by the Psychologist: "G.T.O Tests" by the Group Testing Officer, and Personal Interview” by the interviewing Officer. 
The procedure of the selection tests shows that the candidate is separately evaluated by the Psychologist, the Group Testing Officer (G.T.O) and the Interviewing Officer in his respective tasks. 

He should not be, therefore, hesitant that his performance in each of these tasks does not inhibit or adversely influence his performance in the other tasks.In case, the candidate finds some deficiency in any task, therefore, he must not feel disgusted, but must strive to show his better skill in other tasks. The candidate must always seek for securing the best possible position fin the merit list, because the final selection and call up for training are made fro the merit list, according to the merits of the candidates.

 The aim of the candidate must, therefore, be not only to be get selected at the ISSB but also to obtain the maximum possible merit, so threat he may secure a high distinction in the merit list. After Separate assessment of each candidate in three fields, the three different testing officers convince a conference for the final measurement of the ability of candidate .There further must appear in appropriate dress as demanded by the Board. Good, fit and suitable dress impress the examiners. It also helps in producing a favourable impression on the minds of the fellow competitors.
White Shirt, White shorts , white canvas shoes and white socks , etc are suitable for the G.T.O. Tasks. 
The candidates are allowed to wear pull over or coats in winter. The dress may not be expensive or showy but it should be fitting, neat and clean. The candidates must take note of the thing that they would be wearing the Chest Numbers on top of the dress during all the tests.

Three Dimensional Selection Technique:
·        The selections technique followed by the ISSB is three dimensional. All candidates appearing before the ISSB are to take three different types of tests, i.e, psychological tests, GTO tests and interview.
·        The Psychologist Officers, Group testing Officers and the Deputy Presidents, who are specialists in their respective fields, administer these tests.
·        These assess you in order to determine who amongest you possesses the potential for leading the military outfits in peace and war.

1.     PSYCHOLOGICAL TESTS
These tests include intelligence and personality tests and are held on the morning of the first day.
Intelligence Tests:
These tests are of two main types, verbal and non verbal. Candidates who fail to come up to the minimum standards are screened out. They are allowed to proceed back to their homes after the test on the first day.
Mechanical Aptitude Test:
It is designed to assess candidates’ basic mechanical sense.
Personality Tests:
These are written tests of the analytical/projective type.

2.  OUT DOOR TESTS
Out Door Tests:
Group Tests: In group tests, the candidates are put through a  number of standardized situations to find out the degree of officer  like qualities in a candidates i.e. team spirit , interview, resourcefulness  etc, and whether the candidates personality fits him for a practical role that an officer has to play in the Armed Forces. For these tests, the candidates and divided into groups. The tests include:
Group Discussion:
Informal discussion are conducted in a group on given subjects,
Group Planning:
A group plan for a given problem on the model is to be evolved.
Group Tasks:
Three group tasks are conducted in which candidates are presented practical situation and left to solve these. Normally, these comprise obstacles over which the group is required to carry objects of sufficient bulk and weight.
Command Tasks:
Each candidates is in turn appointed the commander of the group and given a practical task requiring several men.
Individual Obstacles:
Simple obstacles which a candidates is required to tackle.

3.INTERVIEW

Interview assesses the candidates in an informal and objective manner. The questions would mainly pertain to the candidates life, academic, awareness and general aspects requiring the candidates’ views.
                              4. TESTING PROGRAMME
Arrival Day
·        Reception
·        Checking of Documents
·        Allotment of ID/Chest Numbers
·        Photographs
·        Completion of Board Question
·        Administrations Staff Address
1st Day
·        Opening Address by a Deputy President
·        Intelligence Tests
·        Announcement of Screening out Result
·        Remaining Psychological Tests
·        (Screened out candidates will not attend the subsequent tests)
2nd Day
·        Briefing
·        Indoor Tasks
·        Group Discussion
·        Group Planning
·        Outdoor Tasks
·        Progressive Group Task (PGT)
·        Half Group Task (HGT)
·        Interviews
3rd Day
·        Individual Obstacles
·        Command Task
·        Final Group Task (FGT)
·        Interviews
4th Day
·        Conferences
·        Preparation of all the Results
·        Dispersal of candidates

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